PSILOCYBIN

Substance

Hallucinogenic mushrooms containing the active ingredient psilocybin grow in the wild and have been used by indigenous cultures as both medicinal and recreational substances. The best-known varieties are: Liberty Cap ( Psilocybe semilanceata ), Mexican Psilocybe ( Psilocybe cubensis ), and Hawaiian Psilocybe ( Panaeolus cyanescens or Copelandia cyanescens ). When ingested, psilocybin is converted by the body into the metabolite psilocin, which is responsible for the mushrooms' psychoactive effects. Psilocin exerts its psychoactive effects primarily through the activation of certain serotonin receptors. Clinical research is currently investigating psilocybin as a potential treatment for various psychiatric disorders. [1]

Be careful when mixing substances!

cannabis
alcohol
2C-X
DMT / Ayahuasca / Changa
LSD
DOB, DOI, antidepressants including St. John's wort, tramadol, antimigraine drugs, lithium, opioids, dextromethorphan

group

Psychedelics

Forms of appearance

Fresh or dried mushrooms, «Magic Truffles» (Amsterdam); synthetic (pure) psilocybin as a white powder.

Consumption patterns

Eaten, drunk in tea, rarely smoked (reduced effect!)

Substance groups

dosage

The active ingredient content is subject to strong fluctuations.

Average dosages of dried* mushrooms:

Pointed conical baldheadlight 0.5–0.8 gmedium to high 0.8–max. 3 g

«Hawaiian»light 0.3–0.5 gmedium to strong 0.5–max. 2 g

"Mexican"light 0.5–1.5 gmedium to strong 1.5–max. 6 g

Effect

Low doses: stimulating, mildly euphoric, laughing fit

Medium doses: mildly hallucinogenic and stimulating to the imagination.

High doses: strongly hallucinogenic, very psychedelic. Altered perception of space, time, and self – time expands, the environment is often perceived as dreamlike; visionary immersion in alien worlds, a feeling of deep insight into oneself, and a sense of strong connection with nature.

Onset of action

between 15–60 min.

Duration of effect

3–7 hours, depending on the variety and preparation.

Aftereffects

6 hours

Risks and side effects

The pupils dilate, pulse and blood pressure increase, body temperature rises (sweating), and breathing difficulties and palpitations may occur. Occasionally, nausea and circulatory collapse can occur (especially in combination with alcohol). Balance problems, confusion, and anxiety are also possible as part of so-called "bad trips"; a "bad trip" can lead to panic attacks and, later, post-traumatic stress disorder.

Long-term risks

Psychosis can be triggered if a vulnerability exists. A bad trip can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Although rare, flashback phenomena can occur after psilocybin use, as with all psychedelics, and these can be extremely distressing in the long run. Psilocybin addiction is not known.

Safer Use

When collecting mushrooms in nature, there is a risk of confusion with deadly look-alikes, so always keep a mushroom aside in case of poisoning!
Pay attention to the set: Only consume mushrooms when you are well-rested and in good mental and physical condition.
Pay attention to the setting: A safe environment is important; mushrooms are not party drugs. Don't consume mushrooms alone, but with someone you trust. Avoid roads and other "dangerous" places, as your sense of direction may be impaired.
Eat a light meal before the trip; ideally, eat very little 6 to 8 hours beforehand to avoid nausea and other unpleasant side effects.
Use dried mushrooms if possible; wash raw mushrooms thoroughly before eating. Chew well!
During tricky moments during the trip: Let yourself go, don't try to fight against the effects of the mushrooms.
Avoid mixing substances; never consume mushrooms together with alcohol!
In case of panic attacks or horror trips: see « In case of emergency ».
After the trip, at least on the following day, allow yourself plenty of rest and relaxation to process the experience.
People suffering from high blood pressure, clotting disorders or other cardiovascular diseases should refrain from consuming it, as it can potentially lead to serious side effects (heart attack, stroke, embolism, death).